The University of Málaga's Faculty of Tourism is a stunning architectural masterpiece designed by Vaillo + Irigaray Architects. This building is a testament to the studio's innovative approach, blending traditional cloister design with modern concrete architecture. But here's where it gets controversial: the use of gridded concrete volumes and courtyards creates a unique, yet divisive, design.
The Faculty of Tourism is part of the university's expansion of its Teatinos campus, providing 22,904 square meters of teaching spaces and student facilities. The design draws on the long history of cloisters and courtyards in both university buildings and Mediterranean architecture, creating a sense of tradition and continuity.
The building is divided into three primary volumes, each positioned according to the topography of the gently sloping site. These rectilinear volumes are divided according to function, with each organized around a courtyard designed to have a distinct 'personality'. One volume contains classrooms, another houses departmental offices, while the third has an auditorium, library, and cafeteria.
The classroom and office volumes overlook gravel-lined gardens with concrete planters, while to the south, the cafeteria and auditorium overlook a paved courtyard with rows of palm trees. The external concrete grid acts as a colonnade, shading the faculty's cloister-like corridors lined with full-height glazing.
The design is not without its controversy, however. Some may argue that the use of gridded concrete volumes and courtyards is too traditional and may not appeal to modern tastes. But this is the part most people miss: the design is not just about aesthetics; it's about creating a sense of community and connection.
The central hall at the heart of the building, conceived as an internal courtyard, is a prime example of this. It is topped by a sawtooth, skylit roof that filters daylight through a ceiling of concrete beams, creating a bright and inviting space. The corridors that wrap this central space connect directly to each volume's cloister, uniting them all around a flexible, open area that can be used for events and exhibitions.
Surrounding the faculty building, a series of landscaped and paved slopes has been introduced, including a botanical garden, overlooked from perimeter windows set within the deep concrete grid. This design not only enhances the building's aesthetic appeal but also provides a peaceful and serene environment for students and faculty alike.
In conclusion, the University of Málaga's Faculty of Tourism is a remarkable architectural achievement that blends tradition and innovation. While some may have differing opinions on its design, it is clear that the building has been carefully designed to create a sense of community and connection. So, what do you think? Do you agree or disagree with the design choices made by Vaillo + Irigaray Architects? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
